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From Notes to Snakes: NPM Supply Chain Attack
Research

From Nodes to Snakes: npm Supply Chain Attack Delivers Python Payload via axios

Executive Summary Our researchers and MDR team identified an npm supply chain attack involving malicious axios packages that leads to the execution of a Python-based payload on infected machines. The malware fingerprints the host, collects basic system and user environment data, and then communicates with attacker-controlled infrastructure to receive follow-on instructions. Rather than acting noisily, […]

Upwind-Nemotron
Research

Building Trusted LLM Security Operations with NVIDIA Nemotron

Executive Summary Large Language Models now sit directly on the edge of production systems. They respond to API calls, generate code, retrieve internal knowledge, and execute workflows, all while accepting free-form input from users they do not control. That input is not structured, validated, or predictable. It is language. And language can be manipulated. This […]

Trivy Supply Chain Attack: GitHub Actions Compromise
Research

Trivy Supply Chain Incident: GitHub Actions Compromise Breakdown

Executive Summary On March 19-20, 2026, the Trivy supply chain incident impacted the trivy project and the GitHub Actions many teams rely on to install and run Trivy in CI/CD pipelines. Late Thursday night, Upwind’s MDR team observed observed anomalous Trivy activity inside a customer environment that deviated from established runtime baselines. The team identified […]

Apache Tika RCE
Research

Apache Tika XXE Vulnerability (CVE-2025-66516) – Critical PDF Parsing Exploit

A severe flaw has been discovered in Apache Tika, the widely adopted framework for document parsing and content extraction. Tracked as CVE-2025-66516 with a CVSS score of 10.0, the issue enables XML External Entity (XXE) attacks through specially crafted PDF files. This new advisory replaces CVE-2025-54988. Although the earlier notice pointed to the PDF parser […]

Redis, Lua, and the Dangers In-Between-c
Research

Redis, Lua, and the Dangers In-Between

On October 3rd, Redis published an advisory for a critical vulnerability in its Lua engine that could lead from a memory leak to remote code execution. It was initially, and surprisingly, assigned a CVSS 3.1 score of 10.0. While the score has since been debated and adjusted, the core issue remains: an attacker with privileges […]

GHSA-cxm3-wv7p-598c Nx Build System Supply-Chain Compromise-2
Research

CVE-2025-55190: Argo CD Project API Token Exposes Repository Credentials

A critical vulnerability was disclosed in Argo CD, a popular GitOps continuous delivery tool. This flaw allows project-level API tokens to retrieve sensitive repository credentials such as usernames and passwords, even when those tokens do not have explicit permissions to access secrets. Overview Argo CD uses project-level tokens to automate deployment workflows and manage applications.Due […]

B-2
Research

Understanding the NVIDIAScape (CVE‑2025‑23266) Container Toolkit Vulnerability – and Why Your AI Workloads Are Most Likely Safe

Overview: CVE-2025-23266 is a container‑escape vulnerability (CVSS 9.0) affecting the NVIDIA Container Toolkit and GPU Operator. While this vulnerability requires multiple specific conditions, it has the potential to allow a malicious container image to escape its sandbox and execute code as root on the host. NVIDIA has released patched versions of both components. Upgrading to Toolkit v1.17.8  and  GPU Operator 25.3.1 […]

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