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durabletask malware
Research

Newly Discovered durabletask Malware Targeted Kubernetes, Cloud Secrets, and CI/CD Infrastructure

Executive Summary Upwind identified a critical supply chain compromise involving durabletask==1.4.1, 1.4.2, and 1.4.3, three consecutive malicious releases of Microsoft’s Azure Durable Task Python SDK published to PyPI. The malicious release contains a lightweight dropper embedded directly into durabletask/init.py. On import, the package downloads and executes a remote payload named rope.pyz from attacker-controlled infrastructure. The […]

npm Malware Built for CI:CD and Cloud Compromise
Research

The New Face of Supply Chain Attacks: npm Malware Built for CI/CD and Cloud Compromise

Executive Summary Upwind is tracking an active software supply chain campaign impacting multiple npm packages commonly used across developer tooling, frontend frameworks, CI/CD pipelines, and cloud-native application environments. We identified malicious payloads designed specifically to target CI/CD systems, cloud identities, GitHub credentials, npm publishing workflows, developer machines, and AI developer tooling. The campaign includes install-time […]

node-ipc Supply Chain Attack
Research

The Supply Chain Strikes Again: Credential-Stealing Malware Hidden in node-ipc

Executive Summary On May 14, 2026, malicious versions of the widely used node-ipc npm package were published through a legitimate maintainer account, introducing a sophisticated credential-stealing payload into a package with approximately 3.35 million monthly downloads. The malicious payload was hidden inside the CommonJS bundle (node-ipc.cjs) and silently executed whenever applications loaded the package through […]

Shai-Hulud: Here We Go Again – Dissecting a Supply Chain Worm Across the TanStack Ecosystem
Research

Shai-Hulud: Here We Go Again – Dissecting a Supply Chain Worm Across the TanStack Ecosystem

Executive Summary A new wave of the Mini Shai-Hulud campaign compromised dozens of official @tanstack/* npm packages by abusing CI/CD publishing workflows and trusted npm release mechanisms. Unlike traditional dependency malware focused only on downstream execution, this operation behaves as a self-propagating supply chain worm designed to continuously spread across repositories, developer environments, and CI/CD […]

Mini Shai-Hulud Targets SAP npm Packages
Research

Mini Shai-Hulud Targets SAP npm Packages: CI/CD Publishing Pipeline Abused in Supply Chain Attack

Executive Summary Our research team identified a sophisticated supply chain attack targeting SAP Cloud Application Programming (CAP) framework packages. The campaign demonstrates advanced techniques for compromising trusted publishing pipelines and injecting malicious code directly into enterprise CI/CD workflows. The activity has been attributed to TeamPCP, a financially motivated threat actor known for large-scale supply chain […]

Upwind-Nemotron
Research

Building Trusted LLM Security Operations with NVIDIA Nemotron

Executive Summary Large Language Models now sit directly on the edge of production systems. They respond to API calls, generate code, retrieve internal knowledge, and execute workflows, all while accepting free-form input from users they do not control. That input is not structured, validated, or predictable. It is language. And language can be manipulated. This […]

Trivy Supply Chain Attack: GitHub Actions Compromise
Research

Trivy Supply Chain Incident: GitHub Actions Compromise Breakdown

Executive Summary On March 19-20, 2026, the Trivy supply chain incident impacted the trivy project and the GitHub Actions many teams rely on to install and run Trivy in CI/CD pipelines. Late Thursday night, Upwind’s MDR team observed observed anomalous Trivy activity inside a customer environment that deviated from established runtime baselines. The team identified […]

CrackArmor: AppArmor Flaws Enable Local Privilege Escalation to Root
Research

CrackArmor: AppArmor Flaws Enable Local Privilege Escalation to Root

Executive Summary CrackArmor is a group of vulnerabilities affecting the Linux kernel AppArmor security module that allow local attackers to interfere with how AppArmor security profiles are managed and enforced. By abusing weaknesses in policy management and kernel profile parsing logic, an attacker with limited system access may weaken AppArmor protections or escalate privileges to […]

CVE-2026-21858: Ni8mare Enables Unauthenticated RCE in n8n Webhooks
Research

CVE-2026-21858: Ni8mare Enables Unauthenticated RCE in n8n Webhooks

Executive Summary CVE-2026-21858 (Ni8mare) is a critical unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in n8n, a widely used workflow automation platform. The flaw is caused by content-type confusion in webhook request handling, allowing attackers to forge uploaded files, read arbitrary local files, forge administrator sessions, and ultimately execute commands on the underlying host. The vulnerability affects […]

CVE-2026-21877: Critical Remote Code Execution in n8n
Research

CVE-2026-21877: Critical Remote Code Execution in n8n

Executive Summary CVE-2026-21877 is a critical remote code execution vulnerability in n8n that allows an authenticated user to execute arbitrary code on the underlying instance. The issue affects n8n versions >= 0.123.0 and < 1.121.3 and is fixed in 1.121.3 and later. In environments where n8n automates workflows with access to internal systems, credentials, and […]

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